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Pliocene flora and paleoenvironment of Zanda Basin, Tibet, China 

 
论文编号:
作者: Huang J
刊物名称: Science China Earth Sciences
所属学科:
论文题目英文: Pliocene flora and paleoenvironment of Zanda Basin, Tibet, China
年: Nov 2019
卷: online
期:
页:
联系作者: Zhou ZK
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影响因子: 2.258
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摘要:
This paper describes a plant megafossil assemblage from the Pliocene strata of Xiangzi, Zanda Basin in the western Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Twenty-one species belonging to 12 genera and 10 families were identified. Studies show that the Pliocene vegetation in Zanda Basin was mostly deciduous shrub composed of Cotoneaster, Spiraea, Caragana, Hippophae, Rhododendron, Potentilla fruticosa, etc. Leaf sizes of these taxa were generally small. Paleoclimate reconstruction using Coexistence Analysis and CLAMP showed that this area had higher temperature and precipitation in the Pliocene than today, and distinct seasonal precipitation variability was established. The reconstructed paleoelevation of Zanda Basin in the Pliocene was similar to modern times. In the context of central Asian aridification, the gradual drought in the area beginning in the late Cenozoic caused vegetation to transition from shrub to desert, and the flora composition also changed.
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